Thursday, July 28, 2011

Inside the Mind of Breivik

Many of my students have asked this question:  if the shooter was against Muslims "invading" Norway, why did he go to a camp and kill white Norwegian children? Why not blow up a Mosque and kill Muslims?  I skimmed Breivik's manifesto and watched his YouTube video, but the answer was not clear, so I visited a White Supremacist chat room to gather some opinions.  Here are a few comments:

(member talking about how the shooter tried to friend her on FaceBook) To be fair, he had back then quite a lot of known Nationalists on his FB friend list, that's how he found me. I wonder what was he thinking when he decided to shoot Whites...

- If this "knight" was fighting against Muslims, why did he kill white christian children?

- That being said, why didn't he kill Muslims then? *Because that would not have gotten people to think, like this will.*

- They deserved it. Terrorism is when you deliberately target non-combatant civilians in order to extract certain demands. Anders Behring Breivik did not do that. He did not target the Muslim or ethnic quarters of Oslo which motivated his actions, he targeted those parties directly responsible.

What sort of “democracy” is it which weans its future political leaders from a narrow group of teenagers whom are all ideologically motivated both within and by an ideologically biased, Cultural Marxist educational system? – That is not a “democracy”, that is a single party state.
If you make ethno-masochist Marxist Extremists out of Norwegian teenagers it’s no different from making boy soldiers out of Congolese minors.
They were all legitimate military targets of political interest, no different from when the United States, or Israel or NATO eliminates Islamic leaders in Afghanistan, Iraq and Palestine.
These were all legitimate military targets and this was a completely justified act of war by Norwegian National Resistance Forces.
While I cannot speak for Mr. Breivik’s Zionist leanings, as Nationalists, our only regret is that more enemy combatants were not killed in this, including the corrupt Prime Minister of that enemy state.

So therein lies the answer to the question, posted by a chat room participant who obviously shares the same ideology and possibly would follow a similar course of action.   Breivik targeted the camp because they were children of the social-democratic Labor party, which supports immigration.  As a Nationalist, his "duty" is to protect the State, and he viewed the children at this camp as legitimate targets, since they were Labor party members in the making. 
Reading through his manifesto, I found him repeatedly saying he bore no ill will toward Muslims, in fact he called them peace-loving people.

     Another point from a chat room participant implied this act was more shocking and improbable, it had people talking and thinking. Certainly, had Breivik blown up a Mosque we would be equally as horrified (and we can't forget that he set off a very large fertilizer bomb in the attempt to kill the Prime Minister), but targeting the camp children was more attention getting - this is a main goal of terrorism and actors who want to draw attention to their cause and change the political landscape. It was an asymmetric tactic to target Norwegian children -  no one could ever predict this action or defend against it.  Dressing as a police officer to gain their trust and lure them closer was also an asymmetric tactic, although something we've seen on the battlefield and domestic terror attacks many times in differing variations.  


There is much to learn from this shooting as we work to prevent similar incidents from happening in our country.  Are we hardening soft targets like schools, churches and hospitals...or continuing to shore up heavily defended places and people that aren't really domestic targets at all?   Do we look through the eyes of a disgruntled "patriots" in our country to identify their possible targets or assume that we know how and what they are thinking?  Questions worth pondering. 



3 comments:

Anonymous said...

Professor,

I have just read your blog and the story about the attacks here in Norway a week ago.

As you write:
“Many of my students have asked this question: if the shooter was against Muslims "invading" Norway, why did he go to a camp and kill white Norwegian children? Why not blow up a Mosque and kill Muslims?”

Norway is a modern society with many immigrants. Several of the victims were in fact Muslims! But, as you write, the main reason for these attacks was the ruling Labor Party and the reason is said to be that the attacker strongly opposes the Labor governments immigration policies. The attending crowd at the youth camp was Labor Youth, and many would have been found in high government positions in the future. In other words, Breivik tried to wipe out Norway’s next generation of leaders.

With that said, I think we need to look at terrorism in Europe with new insight. Most terrorism courses and studies focus on Islamic terrorism. We all agree that Islamic terrorism is a real problem, and one that will be around for a long time. Europe has seen horrible attacks by Islamists, London in 2005 with 52 dead, and Madrid in 2004 with approx 200 dead. But, it seems that we have forgotten the homegrown terrorists. By “we”, I mean here in Europe.

Statistics from the EU system shows the following frightening numbers:

Terrorist attacks in Europe in 2010:
249 terrorist attacks
611 individuals arrested for terrorist related offences
46 threat statements against EU Member States
307 individuals tried for terrorism charges
the internet: a crucial facilitating factor for terrorists and extremists

3 Islamist terrorist attacks carried out in the Member States
179 individuals arrested for Islamist terrorist offences
89 individuals arrested for the preparation of attacks in the EU
Terrorist recruitment and support networks are active in many EU Member States
The security situation outside the EU impacts on Islamist terrorist activities inside the EU

Of 249 terrorist attacks in Europe in 2009, 3 were committed by Islamist Terrorist Groups!?

Islamist groups are in Europe, and are exposed and arrested on a regular basis. But, let’s not forget the homegrown threat!

This leads me to ask the following questions. Are we still letting the awful events of 9/11 to influence all aspects of fighting terrorism? Are we not able to recognize the threats represented by right wing, and homegrown terrorists?

regards
Eric
Norway

Works Cited
TE-SAT 2011 EU Terrorism Situation and Trend Report
https://www.europol.europa.eu/content/publication/te-sat-2011-eu-terrorism-situation-and-trend-report-451

Jenni Hesterman said...

Eric, first of all, I hope all is well for you and yours. I know that Norway changed forever on July 22nd and I am sorry for the loss of your citizens at the hands of this psychopath. Especially the children. This reminds me of Timothy McVeigh when he coldly stated that the children killed in the daycare center at the federal building in Oklahoma City were "collateral damage." It is impossible for us to wrap our minds around this...

Your post about terrorism in Europe is so thought provoking -- I will take your thoughts and create a separate blog soon and add a few sources and comments.

You were always one of my best students, and this level of thinking illustrates why!

Thanks for taking the time to read and comment, Jenni

Anonymous said...

You can never stop this type of terrorism. There is only a need for a single gun to perform this type of action, which is not hard to get, no matter how illegal you make it. However you can prevent it by nourishing the freedom of speech. It's stated many times in Breivik's manifesto how there is no forum for debate of immigration policies and their current and long term effects. Such debate is "not accepted", and by the mantra of political correctness it is being pushed outside of even the right-wing political parties. This is the danger, you isolate a group and say "your views shall not be discussed". This is what creates extremism. Someone who has political views are not allowed to debate, has no longer any party or politician to support. There will always be people who wants to "live for their beliefs", and criticism of ongoing islamisation of Europe is not criminal or radical views. They are now and will in the future be more and more relevant, as statistics clearly show how the Muslim population is growing in Europe very fast. If this debate is not taken on, then we will only see more extremism. If you tie Breiviks political views to his action, you are simply shallow and dysfunctional as a logical thinking being. Statistics don't lie, and this debate should be civilized and active: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yDfC98NoVMo